Who Were The 12 Disciples Of Jesus What Does the Bible Say about Visiting Graves? twelve He was known for introducing Simon Peter to Jesus and played a significant role in bringing people to Jesus throughout his ministry. After Jesus resurrection, the disciples played crucial roles in spreading the Good News and establishing the early Christian Church. What Was the Sin of Sodom and Gomorrah in the Bible? And Jesus remained patient and loving towards Judas even after Judas kissed him in the Garden of Gethsemane. Churchgists.com covers prayers, spiritual meaning, bible verses and dreams interpretation. Required fields are marked *. WebThese are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; 3 Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; 4 Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him. John suggests in his gospel that even among the three inner circle disciples, he had a special place, for he refers to himself five times as the disciple whom Jesus loved. John is believed to have outlived all of the other apostles. Peter was crucified upside down at his request since he did not feel worthy to die in the same manner as his Lord. Luke writes that Jesus called his disciples to him, and from them he chose twelve whom he also named apostles: Simon, whom he also named Peter, and Andrew his brother; James and John; Philip and Bartholomew; Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called the Zealot; Judas the son of James, and also Judas Iscariot who became a traitor (Lk 6:13-16). Matthew (Levi): Matthew, a tax collector by profession, is best known for his Gospel, which extensively chronicles the life and teachings of Jesus. He was the treasurer for Jesus and the disciples. One of the things that makes the Bible so fascinating is how even the most obscure details can be relevant to modern life. 4. Jesus is said to have called these men personally, one at a time, and sent them out to preach and spread his teachings. Which apostle is listed under different names in the various accounts, leading to speculation that an earlier apostle may have been replaced? Matthew is also referred to as a son of Alphaeus, so it may be that they were brothers. Why is it important to believe in biblical inerrancy? Omissions? 6. Commissioning of the Twelve Apostles Simon was a Zealot, part of a political group that sought to overthrow the Roman government. In the Gospel of Mark and Gospel of Luke it appears shortly after that miracle.[6]. One example is when Jesus warned the disciples of his coming crucifixion and Peter presumed to say, Far be it from you, Lord; this shall not happen to you! (Mt 16:22). 14 These men had no extraordinary skills. Referring to himself in this passage as that other disciple, he wrote, Peter stood at the door outside. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). When Jesus began his Galilean ministry, Peter, with Andrew his brother, became the first of the disciples to be called into full-time service. non-Jews)? Then that other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to her who kept the door, and brought Peter in (Jn 18:16). Who was the first apostle to be martyred? 9. Were The Twelve Disciples (Apostles) Of Jesus [4] According to Mark: When Philip found Jesus, the first thing he did was to seek out Bartholomew and tell him plainly that he had found a man from Nazareth, who was the one of whom Moses and the prophets wrote. Most of the disciples remained faithful to Jesus even after his crucifixion, with the exception of Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him. The twelve disciples/apostles were ordinary men whom God used in an extraordinary manner. After Judas betrayed Jesus, Matthias was chosen to replace him. Apostle [4], Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they came to him. 17 Luke 6:1216 tells us that, after a night of solitary prayer, Jesus officially named His twelve disciples, whom He also called apostles: Simon Peter Andrew James John Philip Bartholomew (Nathanael) Matthew Thomas Peter, Andrew, James, and John were at work when Jesus called them into service. Thomas: Thomas is commonly referred to as Doubting Thomas due to his initial skepticism regarding Jesus resurrection. The only one of the apostles generally thought to have died a natural death from old age. The other Simon (not Peter) is referred to as the Zealot? The commissioning of the Twelve Apostles is an episode in the ministry of Jesus that appears in all three Synoptic Gospels: Matthew 10:14, Mark 3:1319 and Luke 6:1216. He boldly proclaimed to them: Let it be known to you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead, by him this man stands here before you whole. Your email address will not be published. His intense loyalty was displayed when he saw that Jesus had made up his mind to go to Jerusalem, even though Jesus knew the Jewish leaders were seeking an opportunity to kill him. WebApostle, (from Greek apostolos, person sent), any of the 12 disciples chosen by Jesus Christ. 7. Then a man on the shore told them to cast their net on the other side, whereupon the catch was so big that they were not able to draw it in. Who did Jesus refer to as an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile? But notice what happened just before Judas kissed him! The Bible is full of long-running stories, from Adam and Eve to Noahs Ark to Jesus Christ himself. 6 How many do you know named John, Pete, Tom, Andy, Jim, Bart, or Phil? He is also traditionally considered to be one of the four authors/transcribers of the Gospels, though there is no direct proof for this theory. To arrange them in order according to their merit is His alone who searches the secrets of all hearts. WebThese are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him. 1. James also referred to as the other Judas or Judas not Iscariot in John 14:22. This is often thought of as an arrogant and selfish request, and the other disciples were indignant when they heard it, but their motivation might have been sincere. Wikipedia He is also confusingly called Thaddaeus in Matthew 10:3; but in Mark 3:18 he is clearly distinguished from Thaddaeus, who must therefore have been another disciple. (See Matthew 10:1-4 and Luke 6:12-16.) Whats the Flying Dutchman at In-N-Out Burger. Is the United States Really Blessed by God? The names of the twelve Apostles are these; First, Simon who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother. Web2. Twelve Apostles Banish the Unofficial Luggage of Foster Care, A Prayer to Watch How We Live - Your Daily Prayer - July 5. On the face of it, being a fisherman on the Sea of Galilee sounds like a fairly humble occupation. They suffered greatly for their faith and, in most cases, met violent deaths because of their bold witness and faith in Christ. And why are they important to us today? He was known for introducing Simon Peter to Jesus and played a significant role in bringing people to Jesus throughout his ministry. Nothing definite is known of Matthews later life, but he is believed to have preached in Palestine and its neighboring areas. They became eyewitnesses of Jesus works on earth as well as His resurrection. It was common in ancient Israel for people to have two names: an official name given at birth that was often associated with a significant religious event or a family member, and a nickname that was used in day-to-day interactions. Judas Iscariot was the 12th disciple of Jesus and one of the original twelve apostles chosen by Jesus himself. Thomas was with the disciples when Jesus appeared to them, a short time later, at the Sea of Galilee. This Simon is not nearly as well-known as that other Simon who was renamed Peter by Jesus, and there is not much information about him. Angel Studios The Names of the 12 Disciples by Angel Studios | January 3, 2023 During His mortal ministry, Jesus and His teachings were often met with ridicule, scorn, and outright opposition. James was the first of the apostles to be martyred, and the only one whose death is mentioned in the New Testament. Your email address will not be published. This occurred only hours after the Last Supper, where Peter had insisted that he would die rather than deny his Lord. They embarked on journeys to various regions, bringing the Gospel to both Jews and Gentiles, ultimately laying the foundation for the growth and establishment of Christianity. 5. With the church coming to be centered more and more around Ephesus in the middle of the first century, it is probable that he spent time there and in the other churches of Asia Minor to whom his epistles are addressed. Bartholomew responded with the famous question, Can anything good come out of Nazareth? (Jn 1:46). Bartholomew comes from Bartholomaios, the Greek form of an Aramaic name meaning Right here on Churchgists you are privy to a litany of relevant information on 12 Disciples Of Jesus In The Bible, 12 disciples of jesus in order, Jesus 12 disciples names and their jobs and so much more. While the twelve disciples had the privilege of being with Jesus throughout his ministry and witnessing his miracles firsthand, it is believed that many others also witnessed his miraculous works. "The names of the[original]twelve apostles are these: first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Cananaean, and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him." An early legend says they cast lots and divided up the world to determine who would go where, so all could hear about Jesus. At least once they were sent on a special mission, two by two, to announce the imminence of the messianic kingdom (Mark 6: compare Matthew 10; Luke 9). TextExcavation WebWho were the 12 disciples? 10 Sometime after writing his gospel but before 70 CEwhen Jerusalem fell to RomeMatthew traveled to Persia where he ministered until being martyred for his faith by sword sometime between 60-100 CE in what is now modern-day Ethiopia or Iran. He was instrumental in establishing the early Christian Church and is often referred to as the Rock upon which the Church was built. Matthew describes the calling of Andrew: Jesus, walking by the Sea of Galilee, saw two brothers, Simon called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. Matthew worked for the Roman government as a tax collector and would have been viewed essentially as a traitor to the Israelites. Their names were Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James son of Alphaeus, Jude, Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot. Web2. Jesus It is important to see the parallel between Judas and Satan, too. 12 Disciples Of Jesus John mentioned that Judas stole from the money bag regularly in John 12:6. Here are the instructions how to enable JavaScript in your web browser. There he is credited with writing the last book of the New Testament--the Revelation. Confusingly, almost all of the Twelve Disciples had at least one other name (and some had more than two!). 6. Jesus reply has become one of the most famous statements in the Bible: I am the way, the truth, and the life. Nevertheless, they were chosen by Jesus for their genuine faith and their ability to be transformed by his teachings. He was a native of Cana in Galilee and from his former profession we are told he was probably a man of some standing in his own country. 8. Some, like Peter and Andrew, were fishermen, while others, like Matthew, were tax collectors. The Bible tells us that Peter was one of these disciples; he became one of three leaders in the early church after Jesus death. The word also has been used to designate a high administrative or ecclesiastical officer. TEACHER: After that there was James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, another James, Thaddaeus, Simon and Judas Iscariot. Wikipedia Bartholomew comes from Bartholomaios, the Greek form of an Aramaic name meaning There is still a church in India today which traces its roots back to this apostle: Which two apostles are referred to as sons of Alphaeus? It is thought that he labored in Rome about the time that Paul was imprisoned there in 66 A.D. and that he wrote his two epistles from there. What did they do? But what about the other 11? OTHER IMPORTANT PEOPLE, Biblical Studies (NT)/III. It was through their Spirit-empowered witness that the church began (Acts 2). What was their profession? James was one of only three apostles whom Jesus chose to bear witness to his Transfiguration (Mark 9:2). Parthia, according to tradition, was allotted to Thomas as his field of labor, Scythia to Andrew, and Asia to John, who, after he had lived some time there, died at Ephesus. The names of the twelve disciples of Jesus are Simon Peter, Andrew, James (the son of Zebedee), John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James (the son of Alphaeus), Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot. Simon is also mentioned in Luke 5:10, Acts 1:13 and 10:5 as one of the twelve apostles. According to tradition, the Apostle reached Muziris (Cranganore) in AD 52 and baptized several people there who are today known as Saint Thomas Christians or Nasranis. This article takes a close look at the 12 disciples of Jesus in the Bible, 12 disciples of jesus in order, jesus 12 disciples names and their jobs and their contribution to Christianity. Who broke new ground, and in the process created a controversy, by proclaiming the Gospel among Gentiles (i.e. As he was journeying away from the city on the Appian Way, he had a vision of Jesus. He was a married man (Mk 1:30) who frequently took his wife along with him on his missionary travels (1 Cor 9:5). The first of the twelve apostles was Simon, better known as Peter. They were also known as the Disciples of Christ or simply the Twelve. Thomas, however, was confused and said to Jesus, Lord, we do not know where you are going, and how can we know the way? (Jn 14:5). (Matthew 10:2-4), So one of the men who have accompanied us during all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, beginning from the baptism of John until the day when he was taken up from usone of these men must become with us a witness to his resurrection. And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also called Justus, and Matthias. He was probably most active in the area east of Syria. What is Koine Greek and why was the New Testament written in it? Peter, whose birth name was Simon, stands out among the Twelve because he has such an important role in the New Testament, both as a major character in the gospels and Acts, and as the author of the epistles which bear his name. These men had no extraordinary skills. Judas Iscariot, the betrayer, also died tragically by his own hand. Simon Peter was the son of Jonas who was a fisherman and lived in Bethsaida and Capernaum He is most famous for betraying Jesus to the Jewish religious leaders, resulting in his arrest and crucifixion on Passover, according to Matthew 26:14-16. WebThese are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; 3 Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; 4 Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him. Commissioning of the Twelve Apostles John: John, the brother of James, was a prominent figure among the disciples. His calling as an apostle is unique, in that his appointment was not made personally by Jesus, who had already ascended into heaven, and it was also made before the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the early Church. What was their profession? Wikipedia However, the authenticity of these relics is subject to debate and skepticism. He went to the "land of the man-eaters" in what is now the Soviet Union. According to tradition, he died a martyrs death by being crucified in Achaia (in southern Greece) on an X-shaped cross, thereafter known as a St. Andrews Cross. From this point forward, Simon was known in Aramaic as Cephas, or in Greek, Peter. He gave them the power to force out evil spirits and to heal every kind of disease and sickness. What is the significance of the number twelve in relation to the disciples of Jesus? Come, follow me, Jesus said, and I will send you out to fish for people. At once they left their nets and followed him. Jesus could have taken over the whole world as he was in actuality God in human flesh, but his mission was to live the morally perfect life, die for the sins of humans, and rise again so people would put their faith in his substitutionary existence. Peter, along with James and John, was a member of Jesus inner circle, and as such witnessed some of the most astounding events in Jesus life.